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Synonym Chooser

How is the word gruff distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of gruff are bluff, blunt, brusque, crusty, and curt. While all these words mean "abrupt and unceremonious in speech and manner," gruff suggests a hoarse or husky speech which may imply bad temper but more often implies embarrassment or shyness.

puts on a gruff pose

When is bluff a more appropriate choice than gruff?

While the synonyms bluff and gruff are close in meaning, bluff connotes good-natured outspokenness and unconventionality.

a bluff manner

In what contexts can blunt take the place of gruff?

While in some cases nearly identical to gruff, blunt suggests directness of expression in disregard of others' feelings.

a blunt appraisal

When could brusque be used to replace gruff?

The meanings of brusque and gruff largely overlap; however, brusque applies to a sharpness or ungraciousness.

a brusque response

When would crusty be a good substitute for gruff?

Although the words crusty and gruff have much in common, crusty suggests a harsh or surly manner sometimes concealing an inner kindliness.

a crusty exterior

When might curt be a better fit than gruff?

The synonyms curt and gruff are sometimes interchangeable, but curt implies disconcerting shortness or rude conciseness.

a curt command

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of gruff Keaton dove into the part, adjusting his posture and affecting a gruff voice with a hint of New York–ese. Esther Zuckerman, The Atlantic, 20 Oct. 2024 Created by Ben Davies and Timothy Lee, Territory is boldly and unapologetically meat-and-potatoes television, in which everybody is gruff, sweaty and coated in a fine layer of dust, as if to reenforce the connection between these characters and the Top End. Daniel Fienberg, The Hollywood Reporter, 23 Oct. 2024 Unfortunately, Cullum softens the character’s gruff charm. Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 15 Oct. 2024 Since breaking big as the endearingly gruff Roy Kent on Ted Lasso, a role that won him two consecutive Emmys, the actor-writer-comic has yet to press pause. Mikey O'Connell, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for gruff 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for gruff
Adjective
  • Justin Sullivan / Getty Images Mr. Biden struggled through the first presidential debate against Trump in June, speaking in a hoarse voice and at times appearing to lose his train of thought while answering questions.
    Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 6 Nov. 2024
  • Most in the away end were hoarse by that stage, but a special roar was reserved for Worrall.
    Nick Miller, The Athletic, 22 Aug. 2024
Adjective
  • And in Pennsylvania the Philadelphia district attorney issued a stern warning.
    Luke Barr, ABC News, 5 Nov. 2024
  • Where once there was stern, pensive faces, now there were smiles, heads tilted back.
    Daniel Cassady, ARTnews.com, 4 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • After a long time, two husky young crewmen leaned down from the heaving deck of 44303, caught me by the arms, and strained to drag me aboard.
    Orval C. Johnson, Outdoor Life, 31 Oct. 2024
  • Maitlis confirm her and Wilson were inseparable for a lot of the time in the lead-up to filming so the actress could best embody the news presenter — rollers in hair, husky voice, and all.
    Lily Ford, The Hollywood Reporter, 11 Sep. 2024
Adjective
  • Competition is fierce:Phoenix progressives want their City Council seat back Who is running for Phoenix District 5? Maryvale-area residents will choose between incumbent Councilwoman Betty Guardado and challenger JJ Martinez in District 5.
    Taylor Seely, The Arizona Republic, 5 Nov. 2024
  • Oz went on to lose to now-Sen. John Fetterman, D. Pennsylvania is home to fierce and competitive presidential-level fighting and the Senate race is no different.
    Tal Axelrod, ABC News, 4 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Nevertheless, many in Ukraine have displayed a determined — if perhaps grim — realpolitik at the man holding the purse strings of their military rearguard action.
    Alexander Smith, NBC News, 6 Nov. 2024
  • The nation has proved to be humanity’s most cherished fairy tale, and its grimmest.
    Jennifer Wilson, The New Yorker, 4 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Truck Ford Ranger: Ford’s popular midsize pickup added a Raptor performance model this year, complementing the rugged looks, utility and advanced features. Ram 1500: Ram’s flagship continues to raise the bar for full-size pickup design.
    Mark Phelan, Detroit Free Press, 21 Nov. 2024
  • Made from 100 percent goat suede, the mid-weight Bandera offers a classic, timeless look that blends rugged durability with natural softness.
    Chris Dorsey, Forbes, 21 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Intense and intimidating, the chute is for the brave skiers willing to seemingly defy gravity.
    Elise Taylor, Vogue, 19 Nov. 2024
  • What scares drivers Motorists indicated that driving on the opposite side of the road is the most intimidating factor about driving abroad.
    Monica Pitrelli, CNBC, 29 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • Oasis endured a hostile split in 2009, after years of headlines related to the Gallagher siblings’ fierce rivalry.
    Sophie Williams, Billboard, 20 Nov. 2024
  • As Assad’s government teetered on the brink of collapse, Hezbollah stepped in decisively to safeguard the regime and prevent the emergence of a new regime in Damascus that would be hostile to the axis.
    Renad Mansour, Foreign Affairs, 13 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near gruff

Cite this Entry

“Gruff.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/gruff. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on gruff

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