vertebrate

1 of 2

noun

ver·​te·​brate ˈvər-tə-brət How to pronounce vertebrate (audio) -ˌbrāt How to pronounce vertebrate (audio)
: any of a subphylum (Vertebrata) of chordates that comprises animals (such as mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes) typically having a bony or cartilaginous spinal column which replaces the notochord, a distinct head containing a brain which arises as an enlarged part of the nerve cord, and an internal usually bony skeleton and that includes some primitive forms (such as lampreys) in which the spinal column is absent and the notochord persists throughout life

vertebrate

2 of 2

adjective

1
a
: having a spinal column
b
: of or relating to the vertebrates
2
: organized or constructed in orderly or developed form

Examples of vertebrate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Salamanders are the only adult vertebrates that can regrow limbs, and axolotls are no exception. Allison Futterman, Discover Magazine, 6 Nov. 2024 The smallest vertebrates so far discovered are the flea-toads, which live at the limit for how small any vertebrate can possibly get. Grrlscientist, Forbes, 1 Nov. 2024
Adjective
That’s because the U.S. Animal Welfare Act, which gives the Department of Agriculture authority to regulate research on animals, specifically denies the Department authority to regulate research on rats, mice, and birds, who make up over 99% of all vertebrate animals used in U.S. experiments. Peter Singer, TIME, 26 Oct. 2024 Of the five main classes of vertebrate animals, reptiles often inspire the most fear. Katie Hunt, CNN, 21 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for vertebrate 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

New Latin Vertebrata, from neuter plural of vertebratus

Adjective

New Latin vertebratus, from Latin, jointed, from vertebra

First Known Use

Noun

1826, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1820, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of vertebrate was in 1820

Dictionary Entries Near vertebrate

Cite this Entry

“Vertebrate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vertebrate. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

vertebrate

1 of 2 adjective
ver·​te·​brate ˈvərt-ə-brət How to pronounce vertebrate (audio) -ˌbrāt How to pronounce vertebrate (audio)
1
: having a spinal column
2
: of or relating to the vertebrates

vertebrate

2 of 2 noun
: any of a large group of chordates comprising animals (as mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes) typically having a bony or cartilaginous backbone which replaces the notochord, a distinct head containing a brain which arises as an enlarged part of the nerve cord, and an internal usually bony skeleton and including some primitive forms (as lampreys) in which the backbone is absent and the notochord persists throughout life

Medical Definition

vertebrate

1 of 2 noun
ver·​te·​brate ˈvərt-ə-brət How to pronounce vertebrate (audio) -ˌbrāt How to pronounce vertebrate (audio)
: a subphylum of chordates comprising animals (such as mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes) with a segmented spinal column together with a few primitive forms in which the backbone is represented by a notochord : an animal of the subphylum Vertebrata

vertebrate

2 of 2 adjective
1
: having a spinal column
2
: of or relating to the subphylum Vertebrata
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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