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subterfuge
noun
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Subterfuge Has Latin Roots
Though subterfuge is a synonym of deception, fraud, double-dealing, and trickery, there's nothing tricky about the word's etymology. We borrowed the word and meaning from Late Latin subterfugium. That word contains the Latin prefix subter-, meaning "secretly," which derives from the adverb subter, meaning "underneath." The -fuge portion comes from the Latin verb fugere, which means "to flee" and which is also the source of words such as fugitive and refuge, among others.
Synonyms
deception, fraud, double-dealing, subterfuge, trickery mean the acts or practices of one who deliberately deceives.
deception may or may not imply blameworthiness, since it may suggest cheating or merely tactical resource.
fraud always implies guilt and often criminality in act or practice.
double-dealing suggests treachery or at least action contrary to a professed attitude.
subterfuge suggests the adoption of a stratagem or the telling of a lie in order to escape guilt or to gain an end.
trickery implies ingenious acts intended to dupe or cheat.
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Cite this Entry
“Subterfuge.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subterfuge. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
subterfuge
noun
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