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Adverse vs. Averse
Many people find themselves confused when faced with the choice between adverse and averse. While these two adjectives have many similarities, they are not used interchangeably.
If you want to describe a negative reaction to something (such as a harmful side effect from medication) or dangerous meteorological conditions (such as a snowstorm), adverse is the correct choice; you would not say that you had an averse reaction to medication or that there was averse weather.
Averse is most commonly followed by the preposition to (as in "she is averse to shellfish"), but not in every case; you can, for example, describe someone as “risk averse." Normally, averse to signifies a degree of dislike and avoidance, but when preceded by the word not (as in “he was not averse to having another drink”), it may be used as a pointedly understated way to express an interest in something.
In short, adverse tends to be used to describe effects, conditions, and results; while averse refers to feelings and inclinations.
Examples of averse in a Sentence
Natalie Oganesyan, Deadline, 13 Oct. 2024
Family members also tend to have high emotional dependence on each other and may be conflict averse, says Klass.
—Sherri Gordon, Parents, 19 Sep. 2024
On Tuesday night, a remarkably patient and determined Kamala Harris faced off against a version of Donald Trump that seemed even more incoherent and fact averse than usual.
—Emma Specter, Vogue, 11 Sep. 2024
Polls also showed that women were more risk averse.
—Karlyn Bowman, Forbes, 4 Sep. 2024
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Cite this Entry
“Averse.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/averse. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.
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averse
adjective
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