Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective oppressive contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of oppressive are burdensome, exacting, and onerous. While all these words mean "imposing hardship," oppressive implies extreme harshness or severity in what is imposed.

the oppressive tyranny of a police state

When can burdensome be used instead of oppressive?

In some situations, the words burdensome and oppressive are roughly equivalent. However, burdensome suggests causing mental as well as physical strain.

burdensome responsibilities

When would exacting be a good substitute for oppressive?

While the synonyms exacting and oppressive are close in meaning, exacting implies rigor or sternness rather than tyranny or injustice in the demands made or in the one demanding.

an exacting employer

Where would onerous be a reasonable alternative to oppressive?

The words onerous and oppressive are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, onerous stresses being laborious and heavy especially because distasteful.

the onerous task of cleaning up the mess

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of oppressive Based on the classic Stephen King novel written under pen name Richard Bachman, The Running Man is set in an oppressive future where the government controls the media. Matt Grobar, Deadline, 28 Oct. 2024 Robert Eggers’ The Witch (2015) pushed for a rejection of oppressive familial conditions. Richard Newby, The Hollywood Reporter, 23 Oct. 2024 Several accounts mention a shadowy male figure and an oppressive presence in the basement, leading some to believe that Sallie may not be the only spirit trapped within its walls. Natalia Senanayake, People.com, 18 Oct. 2024 Set in 1307, the film tells the story of famous Swiss hero William Tell, who — in this version — reluctantly leads a revolution against the oppressive Austrian king who occupies a stretch of land along the modern-day border between the countries. Jamie Lang, Variety, 7 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for oppressive 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for oppressive
Adjective
  • Trump has promised to enact a new fiscal and economic regime, including harsh tariffs that some economists fear could have inflationary effects.
    Elizabeth Robinson, NBC News, 7 Nov. 2024
  • November is here, and with its arrival comes cooler, harsher weather.
    Cortne Bonilla, Vogue, 5 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Tyson was known for his brutal knockouts, as his first 19 fights ended early — 12 in the first round.
    Greg Rosenstein, NBC News, 14 Nov. 2024
  • In our age of brutal wars, authoritarian politics, cultures of contempt, and technology that promises to replace us with machines, what is left of the idea of the human being?
    George Packer, The Atlantic, 5 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Bosa confirmed Wednesday that playing through a hip injury last game was the toughest pain he’s endured in 5 1/2 seasons.
    Cam Inman, The Mercury News, 15 Nov. 2024
  • The Buffs need to find a way to grind out tough yards on the ground, especially late.
    Kyle Newman, The Denver Post, 15 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Harris campaigned over the weekend Michelle Obama, who launched into a searing critique of the former president.
    Rebecca Morin, USA TODAY, 29 Oct. 2024
  • This searing manual deconstructs the subgenre and the process that goes into contributing to it, bringing the study thereof into a whole new era of experimentation and boundary dissolution.
    Tyler Thier, JSTOR Daily, 21 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • This sci-fi thriller kicks off after an unusual solar flare causes severe memory loss on a global scale.
    Jamie Lang, Variety, 19 Nov. 2024
  • As the expert later explains in a press conference, the brain damage to Aaron’s frontal lobes was severe, almost certainly affecting his decision-making and impulse control in recent years especially.
    Ben Rosenstock, Vulture, 12 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • The in-person aspects of the contest have remained generally positive, but online, with each new addition, the very nature of commenting on people’s bodies, looks, and attractiveness is basically heavy bait for someone to eventually say something cruel.
    CT Jones, Rolling Stone, 21 Nov. 2024
  • Yet some began to blanch at this cruel ostentation.
    Tim Gallagher, Smithsonian Magazine, 20 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Sandoval has received some pay bumps, including a temporary $10,000-a-year bonus for Hawaii special education teachers designed to alleviate shortages in that and other hard-to-staff areas.
    Alia Wong, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2023
  • Whether those numbers are an overstatement, or possibly an understatement, is hard to say.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes, 13 Feb. 2023
Adjective
  • What Klay Thompson’s return to the Bay really meant to him, the Warriors Curry, on a rough shooting night, took a charge on Jake LaRavia and then swiped Jaylen Wells in the backcourt before hitting a 3.
    Danny Emerman, The Mercury News, 15 Nov. 2024
  • Related Articles Clippers find something in reserve, rally past Spurs for 1st Intuit Dome win There are issues aplenty in Clippers’ rough six-game start Can James Harden carry these Clippers at 35?
    Janis Carr, Orange County Register, 6 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near oppressive

Cite this Entry

“Oppressive.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/oppressive. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on oppressive

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!