lean 1 of 3

1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3

lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
Under his direction, the company has leaned into nostalgic marketing and celebrity partnerships to reclaim cultural relevance. Gabrielle Fonrouge, CNBC, 21 Nov. 2024 In a chic throwback photo the British reality competition series shared on Instagram, the series judge, 84, casually leans across a bar top, wearing a long elegant gown, extravagant earrings and beehive-style hair. Charna Flam, People.com, 20 Nov. 2024
Adjective
Hutchinson has always tried to keep her team as lean as possible—and paid attention to more than just hard skills. Elaine Pofeldt, Forbes, 31 Oct. 2024 Polls show Latino voters ages 18-29 lean left, but nearly one-third identify as independents. Russell Contreras, Axios, 29 Oct. 2024
Noun
Senate District 8's political lean has shifted to the left Though Senate District 8's boundaries have evolved over the years, it has consistently been held by a Republican since 1992. Claudia Levens, Journal Sentinel, 16 Oct. 2024 Redistricting can greatly impact the race for control of Congress, since even small shifts in district lines can change the partisan lean of those seats in big ways. Cooper Burton, ABC News, 9 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for lean 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • And committees were more heavily tilted toward Democrats, giving its members’ bills an easier path to the floor.
    Seth Klamann, The Denver Post, 15 Nov. 2024
  • Chock continues to look up from under his eyebrows with his head tilted down, which is the way serial killers in movies look at people.
    Alice Burton, Vulture, 14 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Vote certification then tends to drag on as California allows for ballot curing up until Dec. 1, meaning election officials can reach out to voters who made mistakes on their ballots such as forgetting a signature or using an incorrect envelope.
    Cami Mondeaux, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 27 Nov. 2024
  • These drugs tend to work effectively at low doses and act quickly.
    Anna Giorgi, Verywell Health, 27 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • To buy a company, a PE firm typically relies on debt financing, aka borrowing the money from a bank.
    Allison Morrow, CNN, 22 Nov. 2024
  • The Trump-critical drama The Apprentice, starring Sebastian Stan as Trump and Jeremy Strong as his ’80s-era Svengali mentor, Roy Cohn, relied on Danish and Irish backing and Ali Abbasi, a Danish-Iranian director, to get made.
    Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 21 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Dream Pairs Knee-High Boots Tall boots are a versatile style staple that works with everything from floaty mini dresses to skinny jeans, as evidenced by this Jennifer Garner look.
    Jamie Allison Sanders, People.com, 20 Nov. 2024
  • The Revenue and Fiscal Affairs Committee of the Louisiana Senate has approved the state’s tax credit for film and television production in a version skinnier than before but at least still there.
    Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 19 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Sited atop a slope overlooking a popular park in Portland, Oregon, the home, originally designed by architect A.E. Doyle, features two distinct façades, which are landmarked.
    David Foxley, Architectural Digest, 20 Nov. 2024
  • Rescue and relief teams swiftly mobilized to the site of the accident, where the bus sat mangled on a rocky slope near a stream.
    David Faris, Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • While many convicted in the deadly January 6 riot are already angling for pardons, there’s another group of high-profile defendants who could be interested in Trump’s leniency.
    Victoria Bekiempis, Vulture, 12 Nov. 2024
  • The front of the speaker is angled towards the listener, whilst its rear remains parallel to the wall.
    Mark Sparrow, Forbes, 29 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • Whole fulfillment depends on this dedication to follow-up treatment.
    Ethan Stone, Journal Sentinel, 20 Nov. 2024
  • During their migration, monarchs depend on flowering plants and milkweed, often found on private land.
    Nathan Rott, NPR, 19 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Those efforts nonetheless take up many hours of screen time, and are padded out by even thinner material like Willis’ friend Fatty (Ronny Chieng) accidentally drawing crowds to Golden Palace by being overly rude to white patrons — a one-note joke sustained for too many beats.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 19 Nov. 2024
  • Rule 2: Modulate your own expectations, too Setting personal boundaries about budget and how many people to buy for can help gift-givers avoid stretching themselves too thin.
    Melinda Fakuade, Vox, 18 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near lean

Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

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