Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate For example, calls to poison control centers spiked after Trump talked about ingesting bleach to eradicate COVID. Lisa Jarvis, The Mercury News, 16 Oct. 2024 Five came from teams that posted losing records, leading to bad tendencies that need to be eradicated as quickly as possible. Ben Bolch, Los Angeles Times, 3 Nov. 2024 She's violated her oath, eradicated our sovereign border, and unleashed an army of gangs and criminal migrants from prisons and jails. NBC News, 3 Nov. 2024 Pest control specialists have since visited the location and taken steps to eradicate the infestation, and the bugs pose no ongoing risk to the public, according to Kwik Trip public relations officer David Niemi. Maia Pandey, Journal Sentinel, 28 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for eradicate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • And what a loss that would be, erasing the splashes of yellow and orange every fall and silencing the quaking of the leaves.
    Shaun McKinnon, The Arizona Republic, 18 Nov. 2024
  • Compared to its March peak of $123, the price has plunged over 85%, erasing over $55 billion in value.
    Vinamrata Chaturvedi, Quartz, 14 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Despite proposals to change or abolish the Electoral College (the University of Central Florida reports there have been over 1,000), there are many reasons why these attempts failed.
    Russell Falcon, The Hill, 3 Nov. 2024
  • Alaska, California, Louisiana and Washington have abolished party primaries for congressional elections and replaced them with open, all-candidate primaries.
    Russell Contreras, Axios, 29 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • Homes, roads and community spaces in the path of Helene have been destroyed.
    Patricia McIlreavy, Forbes, 21 Nov. 2024
  • Kristallnacht translates as Night of Broken Glass, a reference to the thousands of shops, businesses and synagogues destroyed by the Nazis across the two nights in November 1938.
    Andreas Wiseman, Deadline, 20 Nov. 2024

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Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on eradicate

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