Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective courteous contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of courteous are chivalrous, civil, gallant, and polite. While all these words mean "observant of the forms required by good breeding," courteous implies more actively considerate or dignified politeness.

clerks who were unfailingly courteous to customers

When can chivalrous be used instead of courteous?

While in some cases nearly identical to courteous, chivalrous suggests high-minded and self-sacrificing behavior.

a chivalrous display of duty

Where would civil be a reasonable alternative to courteous?

The words civil and courteous are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, civil often suggests little more than the avoidance of overt rudeness.

owed the questioner a civil reply

How are the words gallant and chivalrous related as synonyms of courteous?

Both gallant and chivalrous imply courteous attentiveness especially to women. Gallant suggests spirited and dashing behavior and ornate expressions of courtesy.

a gallant suitor of the old school

When could polite be used to replace courteous?

The meanings of polite and courteous largely overlap; however, polite commonly implies polish of speech and manners and sometimes suggests an absence of cordiality.

if you can't be pleasant, at least be polite

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of courteous These days, sharing rice cakes is considered a simple and courteous way to meet and greet your new neighbors. Regina Kim, Forbes, 21 Sep. 2024 Be courteous of those entering or exiting the plane train or bus. Karla Walsh, Southern Living, 25 July 2024 In a blog post, the aviation authority advises passengers to be courteous of others, respect crew members' instructions, and if consuming alcohol, to do so in moderation. Megan Cerullo, CBS News, 2 July 2024 According to the study, men in Glendale tend to be courteous and approachable, creating a friendly and inviting environment. Laura Daniella Sepulveda, The Arizona Republic, 9 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for courteous 

Thesaurus Entries Near courteous

Cite this Entry

“Courteous.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/courteous. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

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