respondent

1 of 2

noun

re·​spon·​dent ri-ˈspän-dənt How to pronounce respondent (audio)
1
: one who responds: such as
a
: one who maintains a thesis in reply
b(1)
: one who answers in various legal proceedings (as in equity cases)
(2)
: the prevailing party in the lower court
c
: a person who responds to a poll
2
: a reflex that occurs in response to a specific external stimulus compare operant

respondent

2 of 2

adjective

1
: making response : responsive
especially : being a respondent at law
2
: relating to or being behavior or responses to a stimulus that are followed by a reward
respondent conditioning
compare operant sense 3

Examples of respondent in a Sentence

Noun A majority of respondents said they disagreed with the mayor's plan.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
According to the report, 98% of respondents would like to work remotely, at least some of the time, for the rest of their careers. Chris Westfall, Forbes, 21 Nov. 2024 One way that travelers are looking to save money is by shortening their trips, with 32% of respondents indicating plans to do so in the financial website’s Oct. 21 survey. Cailey Gleeson, Journal Sentinel, 19 Nov. 2024
Adjective
The respondent pool was reviewed to ensure U.S. Census targets for gender, age, race, education and home ownership were met. Hannah Drown, cleveland, 10 Oct. 2022 The legal doctrine of respondent superior states that an employer can be vicariously liable for the improper actions of its employee or agent. Tom Spiggle, Forbes, 3 Oct. 2022 See all Example Sentences for respondent 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin respondent-, respondens, present participle of respondēre

First Known Use

Noun

1528, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1726, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of respondent was in 1528

Dictionary Entries Near respondent

Cite this Entry

“Respondent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/respondent. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Medical Definition

respondent

1 of 2 noun
re·​spon·​dent ri-ˈspän-dənt How to pronounce respondent (audio)
: a reflex that occurs in response to a specific external stimulus
the knee jerk is a typical respondent

respondent

2 of 2 adjective
: relating to or being behavior or responses to a stimulus that are followed by a reward
respondent conditioning
compare operant

Legal Definition

respondent

noun
re·​spon·​dent ri-ˈspän-dənt How to pronounce respondent (audio)
: one who answers or defends in various proceedings: as
a
: an answering party in an equitable proceeding
b
: a party against whom a petition (as for a writ of habeas corpus) seeking relief is brought
c
: an answering party in a proceeding in juvenile court or family court
specifically : a party against whom a divorce proceeding is brought
d
: a party prevailing at trial who defends the outcome on appeal : appellee
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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