respite

1 of 3

noun

re·​spite ˈre-spət How to pronounce respite (audio)
 also  ri-ˈspīt,
 British usually  ˈre-ˌspīt
1
: a period of temporary delay
2
: an interval of rest or relief

respite

2 of 3

verb

respited; respiting

transitive verb

1
: to grant a temporary period of relief to : grant a respite to
2

respite

3 of 3

adjective

: providing or being temporary care in relief of a primary caregiver
respite care
a respite worker

Did you know?

Respite Has Latin Roots

Everyone needs a little R & R from time to time. That's where respite comes in handy: this word was first used in the 14th century to refer to a delay or extension asked for or granted for a specific reason, such as to give someone time to deliberate on a proposal. This kind of respite offered an opportunity for the kind of consideration inherent in this word's etymology: respite traces from the Latin term respectus (also the source of English's respect), which comes from respicere, a verb with both concrete and abstract meanings: "to turn around to look at" or "to regard." Within a few decades of its earliest known use, English speakers had granted respite the sense we use most often today—"a welcome break."

Examples of respite in a Sentence

Noun But in the middle of each semester there came a short respite, separate from the traditional holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas. Martha Southgate, The Fall of Rome, 2002
Six years more of toil they had to face before they could expect the least respite, the cessation of the payments upon the house … Upton Sinclair, The Jungle, 1906
The laborer's day ends with the going down of the sun … but his employer, who speculates from month to month, has no respite from one end of the year to the other. Henry David Thoreau, Walden, 1854
The bad weather has continued without respite.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Home prices haven’t declined in more than a year, according to NAR data, and the brief respite in borrowing costs this year came too late to spur home-buying activity. Bryan Mena, CNN, 22 Nov. 2024 The facility, with its winding paths surrounded by greenery, serves as a place to learn about and appreciate nature while getting a respite from the rush of city life. Killian Baarlaer, The Courier-Journal, 14 Nov. 2024
Adjective
By insuring an additional 15 million people in or near poverty — the main risk pool for homelessness — the Medicaid expansion that started with the Affordable Care Act of 2010 gave respite programs new ways to recover costs. Jason Deparle, New York Times, 10 June 2024 But on respite night, they are encouraged to lead the way, buddies following their whims. Linda Friedel, Kansas City Star, 31 Jan. 2024 See all Example Sentences for respite 

Word History

Etymology

Noun, Verb, and Adjective

Middle English respit, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin respectus, from Latin, act of looking back — more at respect

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1978, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of respite was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near respite

Cite this Entry

“Respite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/respite. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

respite

noun
re·​spite
ˈres-pət,
 also  ri-ˈspīt
1
: a short delay : postponement
2
: a period of rest or relief

Legal Definition

respite

noun
in the civil law of Louisiana : a judicially approved or enforced agreement that provides a debtor with time or a delay for the payment of creditors
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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