repine

verb

re·​pine ri-ˈpīn How to pronounce repine (audio)
repined; repining; repines

intransitive verb

1
: to feel or express dejection or discontent : complain
2
: to long for something
repiner noun

Did you know?

In longing, one can "repine over" something ("repining over her lost past"), or one can "pine for" something. The two words, used thus, mean close to the same thing, but not exactly. Pining refers to intense longing for what one once knew. Repine adds an element of discontent to any longing—an element carried over from its sense "to feel or express dejection or discontent," which has been in use since the 16th century. Washington Irving used the earlier sense in his 1820 work The Sketch Book: "Through the long and weary day he repines at his unhappy lot." Pine and repine are from Old English pīnian ("to suffer") and probably ultimately from Latin poena ("punishment"). Poena also gave us pain.

Examples of repine in a Sentence

there is no use repining over a love that's been long lost

Word History

First Known Use

1529, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of repine was in 1529

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near repine

Cite this Entry

“Repine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/repine. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

repine

verb
re·​pine ri-ˈpīn How to pronounce repine (audio)
1
: to feel or express sadness or discontent : complain
2
: to long restlessly for something
repiner noun
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!