quinine

noun

qui·​nine ˈkwī-ˌnīn How to pronounce quinine (audio)
also
ˈkwi- How to pronounce quinine (audio)
 or  kwi-ˈnīn,
 or  ki-ˈnēn,
 or  kwi-ˈnēn
1
: a bitter crystalline alkaloid C20H24N2O2 from cinchona bark used in medicine
2
: a salt of quinine used especially as an antipyretic, antimalarial, and bitter tonic

Examples of quinine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In quinine’s case, Frances was fascinated to discover that rabbits in utero processed quinine very differently than adult rabbits did. Katie Hafner, Scientific American, 26 Sep. 2024 The primary difference between the types of water is the addition of quinine in tonic water. Alison Mango, Health, 1 June 2024 The Signature of All Things by Elizabeth Gilbert In 19th-century Philadelphia, Alma Whitaker, the daughter of a wealthy quinine merchant, studies the phenomena of the natural world as a talented botanist. Mia Barzilay Freund, Vogue, 29 Mar. 2024 The ingredients vary, but generally include quinine, wormwood, citrus peel, vanilla, gentian root, thyme, ginger, and baking spices. Jason Wilson, Travel + Leisure, 3 Dec. 2023 See all Example Sentences for quinine 

Word History

Etymology

Spanish quina cinchona, from Quechua kina bark

First Known Use

1825, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of quinine was in 1825

Dictionary Entries Near quinine

Cite this Entry

“Quinine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/quinine. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

quinine

noun
qui·​nine ˈkwī-ˌnīn How to pronounce quinine (audio)
 also  ˈkwin-ˌīn
: a bitter white drug obtained from cinchona bark and used especially to treat malaria

Medical Definition

quinine

noun
qui·​nine
ˈkwī-ˌnīn also ˈkwin-ˌīn, especially British kwin-ˈēn, ˈkwin-ēn
: a bitter crystalline alkaloid C20H24N2O2 obtained from cinchona bark that is used as a flavoring agent, has antipyretic and analgesic properties, and is administered orally in the form of its salts (as the hydrated sulfate (C20H24N2O2)2·H2SO4·2H2O) as an antimalarial

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