populist

1 of 2

noun

pop·​u·​list ˈpä-pyə-list How to pronounce populist (audio)
plural populists
1
a
: a supporter of populism : a participant in or advocate of a populist movement
… ran as a fiery populist, criticizing Wall Street banks and bailouts.Bill Allison
… a leftist populist won the presidency with widespread support from the country's working class on his promise to put the poor first.Kate Linthicum
… faces the added challenge of positioning himself as a conservative populist—a skeptic of corporations inside a party often allied with them …Kristina Karisch and Alexis Simendinger
b
: a member of a political party claiming to represent ordinary people against the Establishment (see establishment sense 2a)
especially, often Populist plural Populists : a member of a U.S. political party formed in 1891 primarily to represent agrarian interests and to call for the free coinage of silver and government control of monopolies
2
: a believer in the rights, wisdom, or virtues of the common people
… civic populists like Andrew Carnegie, who built hundreds of libraries in small towns, and Bill Gates, whose foundation ministers to global masses.Christopher Glazek
populistic adjective

populist

2 of 2

adjective

1
: of, relating to, or characterized by populism (see populism sense 1) or political populists (see populist entry 1 sense 1b)
Campaign finance reform is usually sold as a populist means to strengthen the power of "ordinary" citizens against dominant, big-money interests.Anthony Corrado
Historically, populist movements use the rhetoric of class solidarity to seize political power so that "the people" can exercise it for their common benefit.Mark Lill
populist reluctance to devote public resources drawn from all to the benefit of a few.Carolyn Lougee
… blue-collar, downscale voters who are economically populist and socially moderate.Jonathan Chait
specifically, often Populist : of or relating to the Populist (see populist entry 1 sense 1b) political party formed in 1891
American mistrust of big business dates back to the Populist movement at the turn of the century, when the nation's key antitrust laws were adopted. Kathryn Harris
… in 1896 ran … on the Populist ticket … Alan Blinder
2
: appealing to most people : having qualities that people tend to like and understand : popular
This wine is a blend of traditional Portuguese grapes. … It's as polished as the most aristocratic red Bordeaux, but the price is more populist at $17.Matt Kramer
He is a populist gourmet. … More arugula, please. But let me have some fries with that.A. O. Scott

Examples of populist in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Brown is running as a blue-collar populist, sporting a gravelly voice and often wrinkled suit that emphasize his everyman bona fides. Tal Axelrod, ABC News, 4 Nov. 2024 The proposal’s passage by a razor-thin margin was a huge victory for outgoing President Andrés Manuel López Obrador, a populist who has repeatedly clashed with Mexico’s courts during his six years in office, and who insists the changes will make judges more accountable to the people. Kate Linthicum, Los Angeles Times, 11 Sep. 2024
Adjective
With the rising tide of democratic setbacks, the growing assertiveness of Russia and China, and the electoral gains of illiberal populist parties and candidates in Europe and the United States, many observers feared the authoritarian trend was becoming a juggernaut. Larry Diamond, Foreign Affairs, 8 Nov. 2024 Harris has lost momentum with progressive and working class voters, downplaying plans to ban price gouging, breaking up monopolies and other economic populist messaging that gets to the heart of food system change. Errol Schweizer, Forbes, 24 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for populist 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin populus people entry 1 + -ist entry 1

Adjective

derivative of populist entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

1891, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Adjective

1891, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of populist was in 1891

Dictionary Entries Near populist

Cite this Entry

“Populist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/populist. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

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