pasteurization

noun

pas·​teur·​i·​za·​tion ˌpas-chə-rə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce pasteurization (audio)
ˌpas-tyə-,
-tə-
1
: partial sterilization of a substance and especially a liquid (such as milk) at a temperature and for a period of exposure that destroys objectionable organisms without major chemical alteration of the substance
2
: irradiation of food products

Examples of pasteurization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The agency found viral fragments in one in five samples of commercial milk, although this virus had been deactivated by pasteurization so was not infectious. Matt Reynolds, WIRED, 3 May 2024 Federal regulators have said pasteurization is effective at eliminating bird flu virus in dairy milk. Eduardo Cuevas, USA TODAY, 4 Oct. 2024 Fortified milk replaces nutrients that may be lost in the pasteurization process. Joel Komakech, The Conversation, 19 June 2024 Scientists cautioned, however, that because the experiments didn’t replicate the full flash pasteurization process, including a pre-heating step, more research was needed. Brenda Goodman, CNN, 25 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for pasteurization 

Word History

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pasteurization was in 1886

Dictionary Entries Near pasteurization

Cite this Entry

“Pasteurization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pasteurization. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

pasteurization

noun
pas·​teur·​i·​za·​tion ˌpas-chə-rə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce pasteurization (audio)
ˌpas-tə-
: the process of heating a liquid (as milk) to a temperature high enough and keeping it at that temperature long enough to kill many objectionable germs and then cooling it rapidly without causing a major change in its chemical composition

Medical Definition

pasteurization

noun
pas·​teur·​iza·​tion
variants also British pasteurisation
1
: partial sterilization of a substance and especially a liquid (as milk) at a temperature and for a period of exposure that destroys pathogenic microorganisms
2
: partial sterilization of perishable food products (as fruit or poultry) with radiation (as gamma rays emitted by cobalt 60)

More from Merriam-Webster on pasteurization

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