outlier

noun

out·​li·​er ˈau̇t-ˌlī(-ə)r How to pronounce outlier (audio)
1
: a person whose residence and place of business are at a distance
His house was a place of refuge for outliers.
2
: something (such as a geologic feature) that is situated away from or classed differently from a main or related body
The island is an outlier on the southeast side of the archipelago.
3
a
: a statistical observation that is markedly different in value from the others of the sample
Values that are outliers give disproportionate weight to larger over smaller values.
b
: a person or thing that is atypical within a particular group, class, or category
She was an outlier when she launched her cruelty-free, sustainably minded brand in 2001, but has found the centre of gravity shifting in her direction.Jess Cartner-Morley
Among the world's wealthy nations, the United States is an outlier on this issue: Americans have the lowest national minimum wage, relative to the median wage, of any of the wealthy nations represented in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.Christopher Ingraham

Examples of outlier in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Consider a hypothetical example of a school with a 3.9 average rating (dominated by 5-star reviews with a few outliers). Ray Ravaglia, Forbes, 20 Nov. 2024 The expansion of Fresh Brothers is somewhat of an outlier in the fast-casual dining industry, where many chains have been struggling amid inflation and high labor costs. Caroline Petrow-Cohen, Los Angeles Times, 19 Nov. 2024 Those who wistfully compare today’s relatively low fertility rates with the baby booms of the 1950s and 1960s should remember that the rates of this period were in fact historically outliers. Vegard Skirbekk, Foreign Affairs, 6 Nov. 2024 That attitude was far from an outlier outside the elite college in deep blue Santa Clara County. Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 5 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for outlier 

Word History

First Known Use

1606, in the meaning defined at sense 3b

Time Traveler
The first known use of outlier was in 1606

Dictionary Entries Near outlier

Cite this Entry

“Outlier.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/outlier. Accessed 29 Nov. 2024.

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