inadvertent

adjective

in·​ad·​ver·​tent ˌi-nəd-ˈvər-tᵊnt How to pronounce inadvertent (audio)
1
: unintentional
an inadvertent omission
2
: not focusing the mind on a matter : inattentive
inadvertently adverb

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The Formation of Inadvertent

It may look innocent, but inadvertent belongs to a class of words that provoke anger in many people who care about language – to wit, the back-formation. Bucking the usual trend in which longer words are formed from shorter ones by the addition of an affix (for example, superficiality from superficial), back-formations are created by clipping off a piece of a longer word; in this case, inadvertent was back-formed from inadvertence or inadvertency. A fair number of these words populate English, including brainwash (from brainwashing), complicit (from complicity), escalate (from escalator), and televise (from television). Certain back-formations, such as liaise (which comes from liaison) rub some people the wrong way. While they are under no obligation to accept liaise, there is nothing inherently wrong with back-formations; they are just another way our language has of creating new words.

Examples of inadvertent in a Sentence

an inadvertent encounter with a rattlesnake in the brush
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
State officials emphasized that the incident was inadvertent, has been rectified, and has not affected the election process. Nina Turner, Newsweek, 30 Oct. 2024 And then there is Loren Munk’s wildly colored painting of a map with text that recounts the galleries of Soho — perhaps an inadvertent nod at the gravitational pull of the Manhattan art scene and its wealthy patrons. Jerry Saltz, Vulture, 4 Oct. 2024 Some remembered fondly their own inadvertent artworks made by children. Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 31 Oct. 2024 This increases the possibility that the product will be successful in a variety of markets and lessens the possibility of inadvertent prejudice or oversight that could end up alienating certain customer segments. David Hengartner, Forbes, 24 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for inadvertent 

Word History

Etymology

back-formation from inadvertence

First Known Use

1653, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of inadvertent was in 1653

Dictionary Entries Near inadvertent

Cite this Entry

“Inadvertent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inadvertent. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

inadvertent

adjective
in·​ad·​ver·​tent ˌin-əd-ˈvərt-ᵊnt How to pronounce inadvertent (audio)
1
: not paying attention : inattentive
2
: not meant, sought, or intended : unintentional
an inadvertent violation of the law
inadvertently adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on inadvertent

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