hackle

1 of 2

noun

hack·​le ˈha-kəl How to pronounce hackle (audio)
1
a
: one of the long narrow feathers on the neck or saddle of a bird
b
: the neck plumage of the domestic fowl
2
: a comb or board with long metal teeth for dressing flax, hemp, or jute
3
hackles ˈha-kəlz How to pronounce hackle (audio) plural
a
: erectile hairs along the neck and back especially of a dog
b
: temper, dander
the issue raised some hackles
4
a
: an artificial fishing fly made chiefly of the filaments of a cock's neck feathers
b
: filaments of cock feather projecting from the head of an artificial fly

hackle

2 of 2

verb

hackled; hackling ˈha-k(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce hackle (audio)

transitive verb

: to comb out with a hackle
hackler noun

Did you know?

In its earliest uses in the 15th century, hackle denoted either a bird's neck plumage or an instrument used to comb out long fibers of flax, hemp, or jute. Apparently, some folks saw a resemblance between the neck feathers of domestic birds—which, on a male, become erect when the bird is defensive—and the prongs of the comb-like tool. In the 19th century, English speakers extended the word's use to both dogs and people. Like the bird's feathers, the erectile hairs on the back of a dog's neck stand up when the animal is agitated. With humans, use of the word hackles is usually figurative. When you raise someone's hackles, you make them angry or put them on the defensive.

Examples of hackle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
As his questioning crosses taboos and boundaries, raising Sister Barnes’ hackles, cinematographer Chung-hoon Chung’s camera, which has been cutting between various degrees of close-up as the conversation progresses, breaks free from stasis. Katie Walsh, Twin Cities, 7 Nov. 2024 Chen sees Tapestry pursuing potential acquisitions in outerwear, jewelry or beauty and wellness that would be less likely to raise the FTC’s hackles. Pamela N. Danziger, Forbes, 25 Oct. 2024 Mazzoli does this instinctively, making our hackles rise. Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 7 Oct. 2024 Most of them wander far beyond our perception, but a few come close enough to Earth to raise our hackles. Shi En Kim, Smithsonian Magazine, 20 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for hackle 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English hakell; akin to Old High German hāko hook — more at hook

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1599, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hackle was in the 15th century

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near hackle

Cite this Entry

“Hackle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hackle. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

hackle

noun
hack·​le
ˈhak-əl
1
: a comb for smoothing fibers (as flax or hemp)
2
: one of the long narrow feathers on the neck or lower back of a bird
3
: hairs along the neck and back especially of a dog that can be made to stand up

More from Merriam-Webster on hackle

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!