glean

verb

gleaned; gleaning; gleans

intransitive verb

1
: to gather grain or other produce left by reapers
2
: to gather information or material bit by bit

transitive verb

1
a
: to pick up after a reaper
b
: to strip of the leavings of reapers
glean a field
2
a
: to gather (something, such as information) bit by bit
can glean secrets from his hard drive
b
: to pick over in search of relevant material
gleaning old files for information
3
: find out
The police used old-fashioned detective work to glean his whereabouts.
gleanable adjective
gleaner noun

Did you know?

The Grainy History of Glean

While it is certainly true that one must reap what one sows (that is, harvest the crops that one plants), what should be done about the grain and other produce left over that the reapers missed? Well, friends, that must be gleaned—waste not, want not, after all. It’s a finicky business, too, picking through stalks and under leaves and whatnot. When it was first used in English in the 14th century, glean carried both the sense of “to gather grain or other produce left by reapers” and the more figurative meaning of “to gather information or material bit by bit,” reflecting the slow, gradual, painstaking work of scouring the fields. Over the years, and especially in the 20th and 21st centuries, glean has also come to be used frequently with the meaning “to find out, learn, ascertain.” This sense has been criticized by folks who think glean should always imply the drudgery involved in the literal grain-gathering sense, but it is well established and perfectly valid.

Examples of glean in a Sentence

She gleaned her data from various studies. He has a collection of antique tools gleaned from flea markets and garage sales. They spent days gleaning the files for information. They spent hours gleaning in the wheat fields. gleaning stray ears of corn
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This means gleaning a 360 degree perspective—of problems, their solutions, and how everyone fits together—has become increasingly challenging in business environments that demand holistic views. Dr. Michelle Frasher, Forbes, 27 Nov. 2024 The company also gleaned insights from three years of interviews conducted with hikers. Jayme Moye, Outside Online, 19 Nov. 2024 The idea of gleaning wisdom from the betting crowd through giant markets of bettors got a major boost on election night, but presidential races come only once every four years. Brady Dale, Axios, 19 Nov. 2024 Answers will be provided to the community when the investigation is concluded, Beshear said, and any lessons that can be gleaned to prevent harm in the future will be emphasized. Killian Baarlaer, The Courier-Journal, 14 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for glean 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English glenen, from Anglo-French glener, from Late Latin glennare, of Celtic origin; akin to Old Irish doglenn he selects

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of glean was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near glean

Cite this Entry

“Glean.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glean. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

glean

verb
1
: to gather from a field or vineyard what has been left (as by reapers)
2
: to gather little by little
glean knowledge from books
gleaner noun

More from Merriam-Webster on glean

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