etch

1 of 2

verb

etched; etching; etches

transitive verb

1
a
: to produce (something, such as a pattern or design) on a hard material by eating into the material's surface (as by acid or laser beam)
b
: to subject to such etching
2
: to delineate or impress clearly
scenes etched in our minds
pain was etched on his features

intransitive verb

: to practice etching
etcher noun

etch

2 of 2

noun

1
: the action or effect of etching a surface
2
: a chemical agent used in etching

Examples of etch in a Sentence

Verb etched an identification number on the back of the television glass that has been etched with an identification number
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Each object within their home sparks etched memories and emotional tension. John Hopewell, Variety, 5 Nov. 2024 The high production cost is in large part due to the difficulty of growing silicon carbide crystals for the lenses and etching the waveguides to focus the projections onto your retina. Moin Roberts-Islam, Forbes, 29 Oct. 2024
Noun
Nanoimprint lithography stamps the chip’s design directly onto a silicon wafer, while EUV instead uses light to etch circuit patterns. Lionel Lim, Fortune Asia, 29 Jan. 2024 In recent years there has also been a spike nationwide in catalytic converter thefts, prompting police in Takoma Park, Md., to team up with a local mechanic to etch tag numbers on catalytic converters to deter thieves seeking the part for its precious metals. Ellie Silverman, Washington Post, 6 Dec. 2023 See all Example Sentences for etch 

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Dutch etsen, from German ätzen to etch, corrode, from Old High German azzen to feed; akin to Old High German ezzan to eat — more at eat

First Known Use

Verb

1634, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1896, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of etch was in 1634

Dictionary Entries Near etch

Cite this Entry

“Etch.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/etch. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

etch

verb
ˈech
1
a
: to produce (as a pattern or design) on a hard material by lines eaten into the material's surface (as by acid or laser beam)
b
: to produce a pattern or design on by such etching
etched glass
an etched silicon chip
2
: to outline or impress clearly
migrating ducks etched against the sky
etcher noun

More from Merriam-Webster on etch

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!