eclampsia

noun

eclamp·​sia i-ˈklam(p)-sē-ə How to pronounce eclampsia (audio)
: a convulsive state
especially : an attack of convulsions during pregnancy or childbirth
eclamptic adjective

Examples of eclampsia in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Magnesium is essential for a healthy pregnancy, helping to prevent and treat conditions such as eclampsia, high blood pressure, and preterm birth. Marco Rubio, Newsweek, 2 Nov. 2024 Sara had eclampsia, a stroke in pregnancy caused by persistent high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. Katheryn Houghton, NPR, 20 Sep. 2024 Lucas shoots a gun at his father, and his mom collapses in pain — which turns out to be eclampsia. Marianne Eloise, Vulture, 30 May 2024 To prevent or treat eclampsia, doctors sometimes give an at-risk expectant mother multiple injections of magnesium sulfate. Jamie Ducharme, TIME, 2 May 2024 See all Example Sentences for eclampsia 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin, from Greek éklampsis "violent onset, sudden development" (from eklámpein "to shine out, burst forth violently"—from ek- ec- + lámpein "to give light, shine"— + -sis -sis) + New Latin -ia -ia entry 1 — more at lamp

Note: In reference to a complication of pregnancy, short for New Latin eclampsia parturientium "convulsions of those giving birth."

First Known Use

circa 1860, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of eclampsia was circa 1860

Dictionary Entries Near eclampsia

Cite this Entry

“Eclampsia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/eclampsia. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Medical Definition

eclampsia

noun
ec·​lamp·​sia i-ˈklam(p)-sē-ə, e- How to pronounce eclampsia (audio)
: a convulsive state : an attack of convulsions: as
a
: convulsions or coma late in pregnancy in an individual affected with preeclampsia compare toxemia of pregnancy
b
: a condition comparable to milk fever of cows occurring in domestic animals (as dogs and cats)
eclamptic adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on eclampsia

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