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The words for two different parts of a castle come from the same source. The word dungeon, meaning “a dark usually underground prison,” comes from the French word donjon, which also gives us our English word donjon, meaning “an inner tower in a castle.” Dungeon was first used in English in the 14th century for the strong tower in the inner part of the castle. Defenders could retreat to this tower if attackers got inside the castle walls. Part of the tower usually included an underground room, the dungeon, usually used for prisoners. Throughout its history, the word dungeon has had many spellings. Sometimes it was spelled donjon like the French word it comes from, and sometimes in other ways. In time the spelling donjon came to be used mostly for the castle tower, and the spelling dungeon mostly for the underground room or prison.
Examples of dungeon in a Sentence
Paul Tassi, Forbes, 25 Oct. 2024
Trending Boring dungeon design aside, Metaphor ReFantazio is a stellar achievement.
—Josh Broadwell, Rolling Stone, 11 Oct. 2024
With each new game in the Persona series, the studio refines its vision to create engaging role-playing games that marry social sim elements with dungeon crawling.
—Megan Farokhmanesh, WIRED, 8 Oct. 2024
While subsequent Zelda games retained the dungeon and temple exploration of the first series installments, 1998’s Ocarina of Time set a precedent for 3-D graphics.
—Ashley Bardhan, Vulture, 27 Sep. 2024
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Cite this Entry
“Dungeon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dungeon. Accessed 29 Nov. 2024.
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Middle English donjon "tower in a castle, dungeon," from early French donjon "castle tower" — related to donjon
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