disinfection

noun

dis·​in·​fec·​tion ˌdis-in-ˈfek-shən How to pronounce disinfection (audio)
plural disinfections
: the act of disinfecting something
especially : the process of using a disinfectant to destroy, inactivate, or significantly reduce the concentration of pathogenic agents (such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi)
Both viruses are susceptible to disinfection by a weak solution of chlorine bleach. Margaret Reister
… a virulent strain of antibiotic-resistant bacteria spreads beyond hospital walls, some communities are taking extreme measures such as closing schools for disinfection. Laura Landro

Examples of disinfection in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
However, persistent cleaning and disinfection of surfaces can help reduce exposure, particularly in bathrooms and other high-risk areas. Aaron Valdez, The Enquirer, 16 Aug. 2024 While awaiting test results, the mammals section of the zoo will be shut from Monday for disinfection and cleaning. Reuters, CNN, 14 Oct. 2024 These could be old pipes, disinfection by-products, or environmental pollution where the water is derived. Kyle J. Russell, USA TODAY, 5 Sep. 2024 Common levels of chlorine disinfection measures have limited effect on the parasite, and alcohol hand sanitizers are ineffective. Aaron Valdez, The Enquirer, 16 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for disinfection 

Word History

First Known Use

1722, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of disinfection was in 1722

Dictionary Entries Near disinfection

Cite this Entry

“Disinfection.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/disinfection. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

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