despotism

noun

des·​po·​tism ˈde-spə-ˌti-zəm How to pronounce despotism (audio)
1
a
: oppressive absolute (see absolute sense 2) power and authority exerted by government : rule by a despot
an excess of law is despotism, from which free men revoltS. B. Pettengill
b
: oppressive or despotic exercise of power
educational despotism
2
a
: a system of government in which the ruler has unlimited power : absolutism
b
: a despotic state
enduring the despotism of the czars

Examples of despotism in a Sentence

by the end of the 20th century many countries around the world had rejected despotism in favor of democracy
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Although Adolf Hitler met his road to perdition, Joseph Stalin survived and extended his despotism. Voice Of The People, New York Daily News, 14 Mar. 2024 His thug military’s attacks — and those of his thug street enforcers known as colectivos — on Venezuelans who’ve taken to the streets to protest his Gómez-ish despotism? Tim Padgett, Orlando Sentinel, 9 Aug. 2024 Democracy has its faults, but so, too, does every variety of despotism. Madeleine K. Albright, Foreign Affairs, 19 Oct. 2021 The Netanyahu government is not fighting to liberate Gazans from despotism and establish the foundations for a two-state solution. Eric Levitz, Vox, 3 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for despotism 

Word History

Etymology

see despot

First Known Use

circa 1727, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of despotism was circa 1727

Dictionary Entries Near despotism

Cite this Entry

“Despotism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/despotism. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

despotism

noun
des·​po·​tism ˈdes-pə-ˌtiz-əm How to pronounce despotism (audio)
1
: rule by a despot : tyranny
2
: a state or a system of government in which the ruler has unlimited power

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