cranium

noun

cra·​ni·​um ˈkrā-nē-əm How to pronounce cranium (audio)
plural craniums or crania ˈkrā-nē-ə How to pronounce cranium (audio)
: skull
specifically : the part of the skull that encloses the brain : braincase
Among the physical characters that distinguish them from other early humans are the long, low sweep of the Neanderthal craniumJames Shreeve
"Hey, big head!" Mahorn shouted. Aguirre does, in fact, have an extraordinary cranium. Jeff Coplon
You don't "watch" a film like Fight Club; you mainline a deluge of visual and sonic information (including a hefty chunk of the IKEA catalog) straight into your cranium. Jeff Gordinier

Examples of cranium in a Sentence

the cranium of a Neanderthal is striking for its brow ridges
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In 1985 researchers working in northern Kenya discovered a 2.5-million-year-old cranium of the robust australopith Paranthropus aethiopicus. Donald C. Johanson, Scientific American, 15 Oct. 2024 Woody Harrelson plays the McCain strategist/bouncer Steve Schmidt, all shoulders and gleaming cranium; Ed Harris plays a rambunctious, foulmouthed, wide-eyed McCain; and Julianne Moore, from a place of truly Strasbergian inwardness, plays Palin. James Parker, The Atlantic, 1 Oct. 2024 Between all the seductive milk sipping and unsteady cranium bleaching, Lola and Eric really take their time with Brent. Alison Foreman, IndieWire, 27 Sep. 2024 Advertisement Trump’s cranium seemed ready to explode. Mark Z. Barabak, Los Angeles Times, 14 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for cranium 

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin, from Greek kranion; akin to Greek kara head — more at cerebral

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cranium was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near cranium

Cite this Entry

“Cranium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cranium. Accessed 1 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

cranium

noun
cra·​ni·​um ˈkrā-nē-əm How to pronounce cranium (audio)
plural craniums or crania
-nē-ə
: skull sense 1
especially : the part that encloses the brain

Medical Definition

cranium

noun
cra·​ni·​um ˈkrā-nē-əm How to pronounce cranium (audio)
plural craniums or crania -nē-ə How to pronounce cranium (audio)
: skull
specifically : braincase

More from Merriam-Webster on cranium

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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