congregation

noun

con·​gre·​ga·​tion ˌkäŋ-gri-ˈgā-shən How to pronounce congregation (audio)
1
a
: an assembly of persons : gathering
especially : an assembly of persons met for worship and religious instruction
b
: a religious community: such as
(1)
: an organized body of believers in a particular locality
The pastor delivered a lengthy sermon to the congregation.
(2)
: a Roman Catholic religious institute with only simple vows
a congregation of nuns
(3)
: a group of monasteries forming an independent subdivision of an order
2
: the act or an instance of congregating or bringing together : the state of being congregated
3
: a body of cardinals and officials forming an administrative division of the papal curia

Did you know?

The verb congregate may be used for spontaneous gatherings. A crowd quickly congregates at the scene of an accident, for example, just as cows, sheep, or horses tend to congregate during a storm. And under military rule, citizens are often forbidden to congregate on street corners or anywhere else. But a congregation is generally a group that has gathered for a formal purpose, usually in church. The Congregational Church was originally the church of the Puritan settlers, in which each congregation governed its own church independent of any higher authority.

Examples of congregation in a Sentence

The priest addressed the congregation. She is a member of a small congregation.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
What is the Gateway Church? Gateway Church was founded in 2000 and is now one of the largest congregations in the nation, with an attendance of over 25,000. Jenna Sundel, Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2024 Some Ethiopian children continue to attend the Lutheran afterschool program, and the congregation has joined several others in helping hundreds of newcomers with everything from meals to furniture to winter clothing. Giovanna Dell'orto, Twin Cities, 31 Oct. 2024 Many Jews will attend services at synagogues or other congregations, reciting special prayers and singing special songs. Ana Rocío Álvarez Bríñez, The Indianapolis Star, 11 Oct. 2024 Yom Kippur in Louisville These Jewish congregations will have services for Yom Kippur 2024: Temple Shalom, 4615 Lowe Road Keneseth Israel Congregation, 2531 Taylorsville Road Congregation Adath Jeshurun, 2401 Woodbourne Ave. Ana Rocío Álvarez Bríñez, The Courier-Journal, 11 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for congregation 

Word History

Etymology

see congregate entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of congregation was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near congregation

Cite this Entry

“Congregation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/congregation. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

congregation

noun
con·​gre·​ga·​tion ˌkäŋ-gri-ˈgā-shən How to pronounce congregation (audio)
1
: a gathering or collection of persons or things
2
a
: an assembly of persons gathered especially for religious worship
b
: the members of a church or synagogue

More from Merriam-Webster on congregation

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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