common-law

1 of 2

adjective

com·​mon-law ˈkä-mən-ˌlȯ How to pronounce common-law (audio)
1
: of, relating to, or based on the common law
2
: relating to or based on a common-law marriage

common law

2 of 2

noun

: the body of law developed in England primarily from judicial decisions based on custom and precedent, unwritten in statute or code, and constituting the basis of the English legal system and of the system in all of the U.S. except Louisiana

Examples of common-law in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
North Dakota, however, does not recognize common-law marriages. Pilar Arias, Fox News, 21 Oct. 2024 Apricot is survived by two daughters and a common-law spouse. Sarah A. Topol, New York Times, 20 Sep. 2024
Noun
The judge in Hart’s case has yet to rule on the common law immunity argument. Shelly Bradbury, The Denver Post, 12 Nov. 2024 So, as society’s understanding and treatment of animals have changed, common law also should change to absorb those new norms. Lauren Penington, The Denver Post, 24 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for common-law 

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1619, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of common-law was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near common-law

common land

common-law

common law

Cite this Entry

“Common-law.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/common-law. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

common law

noun
: a group of legal practices and traditions originating in judges' decisions in earlier cases and in social customs and having the same force in most of the U.S. as if passed into law by a legislative body

Legal Definition

common law

1 of 2 noun
: a body of law that is based on custom and general principles and embodied in case law and that serves as precedent or is applied to situations not covered by statute
the common law of torts
: as
a
: the body of law that was first developed in the English courts of law as distinguished from equity and that allows for particular remedies (as damages or replevin)
in suits at common law…the right of trial by jury shall be preservedU.S. Constitution amend. VII
compare equity sense 2
b
: the body of law developed in England that is the basis of U.S. federal law and of state law in all states except Louisiana compare civil law sense 2, statutory law

common-law

2 of 2 adjective
1
: of, relating to, or based on the common law
common-law immunity
2
: relating to or based on a common-law marriage
her common-law husband
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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