bate

1 of 2

verb (1)

bated; bating

transitive verb

1
: to reduce the force or intensity of : restrain
waited with bated breath
2
: to take away : deduct
That grave and orderly senior was not going to bate a jot of his dignity …George Eliot
3
archaic : to lower especially in amount or estimation
And I shall have to bate my price …A. E. Housman
4
archaic : blunt
And now I have bated your curiosity …J. F. Cooper

intransitive verb

obsolete : diminish, decrease
The wind is bating.

bate

2 of 2

verb (2)

bated; bating

intransitive verb

of a falcon or hawk
: to attempt to fly off something (such as a gauntlet) in fear

Examples of bate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Every time her vocals seamlessly shifted from a keen voice, sharp as a blade, to a beautiful singing voice, the audience broke out in goose bumps, breath bated. Billboard Japan, Billboard, 7 Aug. 2024 During that fleeting wait, bated breath and a thumping heartbeat are symptoms of a process that happens in the brain. Adriana Pérez, Chicago Tribune, 30 June 2024 These are the last big nominations actors can score prior to the Big O, so breath is bated and agents are standing by to comfort. Vulture, 10 Jan. 2024 Others will have a day off work and maybe do something meaningful to honor Black people—but our breath is not bated. Time, 19 June 2023

Word History

Etymology

Verb (1)

Middle English, short for abaten to abate

Verb (2)

Middle English, from Middle French batre to beat, from Latin battuere

First Known Use

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Verb (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of bate was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near bate

Cite this Entry

“Bate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bate. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

bate

verb
ˈbāt
bated; bating
: to reduce the force or intensity of : restrain
listen with bated breath

More from Merriam-Webster on bate

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!