atrium

noun

atri·​um ˈā-trē-əm How to pronounce atrium (audio)
plural atria ˈā-trē-ə How to pronounce atrium (audio) also atriums
1
: the central room of a Roman house
2
plural usually atriums
a
: a rectangular open patio around which a house is built
b
: a many-storied court in a building (such as a hotel) usually with a skylight
3
[New Latin, from Latin] : an anatomical cavity or passage
especially : the chamber or either of the chambers of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into the ventricle or ventricles see heart illustration
atrial adjective

Did you know?

In an ancient Roman house, an atrium was an open central court that contained the impluvium, a basin where rainwater collected. It originally contained the hearth and functioned as the center of family life. The term later came to be used for the open front courtyard of a Christian basilica, where congregants collected before services. The atrium was revived in the 20th century in the form of glass-covered, greenery-filled multistory spaces sometimes found in shopping centers, office buildings, and large hotels.

Examples of atrium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The small space doesn’t include an atrium, which was a common feature in wealthy Pompeian homes, per a statement from the Pompeii Archaeological Park. Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Oct. 2024 Situated in the central district of the ancient city, the house is smaller than normal and unusually lacks the open central courtyard – known as an atrium – that is typical of Roman architecture, the Archaeological Park of Pompeii, which oversees the site, said in a statement Thursday. Issy Ronald, CNN, 25 Oct. 2024 The design focuses on modernising the space while remaining true to its heritage, with the glass atrium remaining as an impressive ceiling feature. Angelina Villa-Clarke, Forbes, 22 Oct. 2024 The six-story Grand Staircase with a view of the pyramids and an atrium containing monuments, pharaonic statues and sarcophagi opened in November. Keir Simmons, NBC News, 16 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for atrium 

Word History

Etymology

Latin

First Known Use

1577, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of atrium was in 1577

Dictionary Entries Near atrium

Cite this Entry

“Atrium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/atrium. Accessed 30 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

atrium

noun
atri·​um ˈā-trē-əm How to pronounce atrium (audio)
plural atria -trē-ə How to pronounce atrium (audio) also atriums
: a chamber of the heart receiving blood from the veins and forcing it into a ventricle that in lung-breathing vertebrates (as frogs and human beings) is one of two chambers of which the right receives blood full of carbon dioxide from the body and the left receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs but in gill-breathing vertebrates (as fishes) is only a single chamber

Medical Definition

atrium

noun
atri·​um ˈā-trē-əm How to pronounce atrium (audio)
plural atria -trē-ə How to pronounce atrium (audio) also atriums
: an anatomical cavity or passage
especially : a chamber of the heart that receives blood from the veins and forces it into a ventricle or ventricles
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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