armada

noun

ar·​ma·​da är-ˈmä-də How to pronounce armada (audio) -ˈmā- How to pronounce armada (audio)
 also  -ˈma-
1
: a fleet of warships
2
: a large force or group usually of moving things

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A Spanish word that originally meant simply "armed", armada is now used in Spanish-speaking nations as the name of their national navies. In English, the word usually has historical overtones. The Great Armada of 1588 was a 120-ship fleet sent by Philip II of Spain in an attempt to invade Elizabethan England; it was defeated when British forces lit eight ships afire and sent them sailing into the Armada's midst, then blocked the passage to the south so that the remaining ships were forced to sail northward around Britain in order to return home, causing dozens more ships to be wrecked in the stormy northern seas. Today we sometimes use the word humorously for fleets of fishing boats, rowboats, or canoes.

Examples of armada in a Sentence

an armada of fishing boats an armada of ships sailing up the coast
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The development of this corridor would also allow China to circumvent the Strait of Malacca in the face of the formidable armada that the United States and its allies are building. Maria Fantappie, Foreign Affairs, 22 Mar. 2023 There’s also space aboard for a small armada of water toys and tenders, plus accommodations below decks for up to 45 crew and support staff. Howard Walker, Robb Report, 9 Sep. 2024 Spectacles included a massive armada of drones forming a unified globe above the stadium to John Lennon’s Imagine. John Devore, Outside Online, 25 July 2024 Their mission was to fly to Cuba for reconnaissance to prepare everything for the arrival of the armada with missiles and troops in the following months. Sergey Radchenko, Foreign Affairs, 3 Apr. 2023 See all Example Sentences for armada 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Spanish, "military force, fleet of warships," from armar "to arm, equip" (going back to Latin armāre) + -ada, suffix of action or result (going back to Vulgar Latin *-āta, noun derivative from feminine of Latin -ātus, past participle ending of Latin first-conjugation verbs) — more at arm entry 2

First Known Use

1550, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of armada was in 1550

Dictionary Entries Near armada

Cite this Entry

“Armada.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/armada. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

armada

noun
ar·​ma·​da är-ˈmäd-ə How to pronounce armada (audio) -ˈmād- How to pronounce armada (audio)
1
: a large fleet of warships
2
: a large force or group of usually moving things
an armada of fishing boats
Etymology

from Spanish armada "fleet," derived from Latin arma "weapons"

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