appendage

noun

ap·​pend·​age ə-ˈpen-dij How to pronounce appendage (audio)
1
: an adjunct to something larger or more important : appurtenance
2
: a usually projecting part of an animal or plant body that is typically smaller and of less functional importance than the main part to which it is attached
especially : a limb or analogous part (such as a seta)
3
[appendant] : a dependent or subordinate person

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The Root of Appendage

Appendix isn't the only noun that comes from append. Unlike appendix, appendage doesn't suggest the end of something, but simply something attached. The word is often used in biology to refer to parts of an animal's body: an insect's antennae, mouthparts, or wings, for example. The appendages of some animals will grow back after they've been removed; a salamander, for example, can regrow a finger, and the tiny sea squirt can regrow all its appendages—and even its brain.

Examples of appendage in a Sentence

The court system acts as an appendage to the government. an appendage of a larger political party
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Researchers were able to conduct CT scans of the fossil, which revealed insights into the arthropod’s adaptable head and appendages. Ashley Strickland, CNN, 2 Nov. 2024 The discovery sheds light on why arthropods evolved appendages protruding out of their heads. Katie Hunt, CNN, 29 Oct. 2024 The adaptability of these appendages may be one reason why there are more species of arthropods on Earth than any other group of animals. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 29 Oct. 2024 Scholars have debated exactly what the equivalent of the great appendage is in living species. Nina Turner, Newsweek, 29 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for appendage 

Word History

First Known Use

1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of appendage was in 1647

Dictionary Entries Near appendage

Cite this Entry

“Appendage.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/appendage. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

appendage

noun
ap·​pend·​age ə-ˈpen-dij How to pronounce appendage (audio)
1
: something attached to a larger or more important thing
2
: a projecting part (as an antenna) of an animal or plant body
especially : an arm, leg, or similar part

Medical Definition

appendage

noun
ap·​pend·​age ə-ˈpen-dij How to pronounce appendage (audio)
: a subordinate or derivative body part
especially : a limb or analogous part (as a seta)

More from Merriam-Webster on appendage

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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