ameliorate

verb

ame·​lio·​rate ə-ˈmēl-yə-ˌrāt How to pronounce ameliorate (audio)
-ˈmē-lē-ə-
ameliorated; ameliorating

transitive verb

: to make better or more tolerable
medicine to ameliorate the pain

intransitive verb

: to grow better
amelioration noun
ameliorative
ə-ˈmēl-yə-ˌrā-tiv How to pronounce ameliorate (audio)
-ˈmē-lē-ə-
adjective
ameliorator noun
amelioratory adjective

Did you know?

Ameliorate traces back to melior, a Latin adjective meaning "better," and is a rather formal synonym of the verbs better and improve. When is it better to use ameliorate? Allow us to improve your understanding: if a situation is bad, ameliorate indicates that the conditions have been made more tolerable. Thus, one might refer to medicine that ameliorates pain from an injury, a loss of wages ameliorated by unemployment benefits, or a harsh law ameliorated by special exceptions. Improve and better apply when something bad is getting better or being made better (as in "the weather improved" or "she bettered her lot in life"), and they should always be chosen over ameliorate when something good is getting better still ("he improved his successful program," "she bettered her impressive scores").

Choose the Right Synonym for ameliorate

improve, better, help, ameliorate mean to make more acceptable or to bring nearer a standard.

improve and better are general and interchangeable and apply to what can be made better whether it is good or bad.

measures to further improve the quality of medical care
immigrants hoping to better their lot

help implies a bettering that still leaves room for improvement.

a coat of paint would help that house

ameliorate implies making more tolerable or acceptable conditions that are hard to endure.

tried to ameliorate the lives of people in the tenements

Examples of ameliorate in a Sentence

The disparate impact of the risk imposed by the "loser pays" rule can be ameliorated. Indeed, there are features of the British legal system which have led some observers to find the rule … to be considerably more benign to poorer litigants. Edward F. Sherman, Texas Law Review, June 1998
And, after all, some illnesses are psychogenic. Many can be at least ameliorated by a positive cast of mind. Carl Sagan, The Demon-Haunted World, 1996
trying to ameliorate the suffering of people who have lost their jobs This medicine should help ameliorate the pain.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But such a bleak outcome can still be ameliorated through inclusive diplomacy, a national dialogue, and an international commitment to rebuilding the Lebanese state. Mohanad Hage Ali, Foreign Affairs, 1 Nov. 2024 Carbonic anhydrase inhibition ameliorates tau toxicity via enhanced tau secretion. Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 31 Oct. 2024 However, the analysis does not include increases in wage rises that ameliorate some of these costs. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2024 But Turton said All3Media’s size and production capacity — the group operates across six countries — gives it economies of scale that ameliorate the inherent risk. Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 21 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for ameliorate 

Word History

Etymology

alteration (after French améliorer) of meliorate

First Known Use

1653, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of ameliorate was in 1653

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near ameliorate

Cite this Entry

“Ameliorate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ameliorate. Accessed 28 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

ameliorate

verb
ame·​lio·​rate ə-ˈmēl-yə-ˌrāt How to pronounce ameliorate (audio)
ameliorated; ameliorating
: to make or grow better or more tolerable
amelioration
-ˌmēl-yə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce ameliorate (audio)
-ˌmē-lē-ə-
noun
ameliorative
-ˈmēl-yə-ˌrāt-iv How to pronounce ameliorate (audio)
-ˈmē-lē-ə-
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on ameliorate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!